Poul Kjærholm
Idealist with an international outlook.
Through his work as an architect and professor, Poul Kjærholm became an international design personality and one of the leading figures of modernism.
Poul Kjærholm (1929–1980) was an influential designer known for his functionalist, uncompromising approach, his use of innovative materials and his international outlook rooted in the Danish craftmanship tradition. Throughout his career, he created a range of furniture designs – often in steel, leather and glass – of which many are icons in their own right while blending into the room as a whole.
Despite his relatively short career as a furniture designer – in favour of a long teaching career at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts – Kjærholm’s outstanding craftsmanship and pure expression resulted in a series of iconic designs that have had an influence far beyond his own lifetime.
Poul Kjærholm found inspiration in global pioneers such as Gerrit Rietveld, Mies van der Rohe, Piet Mondrian and Charles and Ray Eames. In the post-war years, he distanced himself from the sweeping, organic forms that otherwise characterised Danish design at the time. His design idiom was simple and modern with a nod to industrial design, as he found new ways to combine tradition and innovation.
Born in 1929 in Østervrå, a village in northern Jutland, Kjærholm originally trained as a cabinetmaker before studying furniture design at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen, graduating in 1952. He returned to the academy as a lecturer in 1955, succeeding Ole Wanscher as professor in 1976, and remained employed at the academy until his death in 1980. Through his work and teaching, Kjærholm became an influential, international figure.
Kjærholm was not only influenced by international trends, but also by Kaare Klint, who had set the tone at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts with his understanding of how to cut away all the superfluous elements from a design while retaining its simplicity and function. An approach that became synonymous with Kjærholm.
As a furniture designer, Kjærholm was an idealist, and uncompromising in the way he constantly refined his designs. He was constantly caught between aesthetic considerations and the industrial technical possibilities of the time.
He did not see himself as someone who designed furniture, but as someone who created spaces. Kjærholm often designed furniture with specific locations in mind, and did so with a thoroughness and attention to detail that still inspires admiration today. In his own words, Kjærholm sought to express the unique language of each material.
In addition to his work as a furniture designer and his teaching role at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Poul Kjærholm also won international recognition for his achievements. Many of his furniture designs can be found in international museums, including MoMa in New York, and he was awarded a number of prizes, including the Lunning Prize in 1958, the Eckersberg Medal in 1960 and several ID Prizes.
“It’s the inherent language of the materials I want to express.”
Poul Kjærholm
Our designers
When you choose a product from Carl Hansen & Søn, you get more than just a piece of furniture. You will become part of a long and proud tradition of beautiful and distinctive craftsmanship where nothing is left to chance. We are the world’s largest manufacturer of furniture designed by Hans J. Wegner, and we also produce furniture created by renowned furniture designers such as Arne Jacobsen, Børge Mogensen, Ole Wanscher, Kaare Klint, Poul Kjærholm, Bodil Kjær and Tadao Ando. Carl Hansen & Søn represents more than 100 years of Danish design history, and our furniture is sold worldwide.
* Five-year warranty on indoor furniture. Two-year warranty on outdoor furniture